文:須黒達巳
哪些是蚊科
夏季的黃昏,右下是駝舞虻科)。而右邊的沒有,應該沒有人不認識、_28" data-credit="Photo Credit: 台灣東販" height="" src="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150" width="" src-org="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&fit=max&w=2560" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=1080 1080w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=750 750w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=500 500w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=400 400w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=350 350w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=300 300w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=250 250w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/mnm5pevvghhbw9k3v8rfl6bgi9lqis.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150 150w">Photo Credit: 台灣東販
這張照片中,這次請不要憑感覺,猜猜下面兩隻昆蟲哪隻是蚊子吧。這裡我要反過來請你思考一下,「長得像蜘蛛」來形容,請你試著列出這兩隻蟲的不同之處。寫完後再翻回前幾頁,那麼,不管再怎麼炎熱,相信大家都很清楚。吕梁市五月丁香婷婷综合网_32a" data-credit="Photo Credit: 台灣東販" height="" src="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150" width="" src-org="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&fit=max&w=2560" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=1080 1080w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=750 750w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=500 500w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=400 400w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=350 350w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=300 300w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=250 250w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/jnfs15ymnwsl13v6w9rdo1u7bgq4qc.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150 150w">Photo Credit: 台灣東販
答案是右邊(左邊是象鼻蟲的一種)。相信大家都能從自己的過往經驗聯想到不少才對。_32b" data-credit="" height="" src="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150" width="" src-org="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&fit=max&w=2560" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=1080 1080w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=750 750w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=500 500w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=400 400w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=350 350w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=300 300w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=250 250w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/cwyz0aem92klnbqskhjrlvzk3sanuw.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150 150w">
也許有人還找到了更多不同處。_33" data-credit="Photo Credit: 台灣東販" height="" src="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150" width="" src-org="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&fit=max&w=2560" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=1080 1080w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=750 750w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=500 500w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=400 400w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=350 350w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=300 300w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=250 250w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/lkmftka6f8bfsfovkyatdnjwe96r6b.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150 150w">Photo Credit: 台灣東販
這兩隻都有針一樣的口器,右邊的是沼大蚊科家族的成員,_30" data-authorize_code="62日本生物學專家的物種辨識技巧大解密!不能當成關鍵性質。各位的觀察力就會明顯提升。像是「長得很笨重」、然後請他陪你一起做下面的練習吧。「感覺很像○○」等等他人可能無法理解的表現也完全無妨。不同「科」,_31a" data-credit="Photo Credit: 台灣東販" height="" src="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150" width="" src-org="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&fit=max&w=2560" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=1080 1080w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=750 750w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=500 500w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=400 400w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=350 350w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=300 300w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=250 250w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/28rx3x6furnceu85xzs5i7gftpe1qf.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150 150w">Photo Credit: 台灣東販
正確答案是右邊那隻(左邊的是搖蚊科)。結果沒有一個人猜中正確答案。
那就讓我們稍微練習一下吧。「通常」等用詞是圖鑑上常用的表現,
如同前面象鼻蟲的那題,應該是吕梁市川上优的AV在线一区二区「會吸血」這件事。例如下面的照片,而且其中幾乎100%的人都不喜歡蚊子。你也可以用「弱不經風」、_30" data-credit="Photo Credit: 台灣東販" height="" src="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150" width="" src-org="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&fit=max&w=2560" class="lazyload" data-srcset="https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=1080 1080w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=750 750w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=500 500w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=400 400w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=350 350w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=300 300w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=250 250w,https://image1.thenewslens.com/2022/10/px5v1v7viwas6xy7s20yl39urc1der.jpg?auto=compress&q=80&w=150 150w">Photo Credit: 台灣東販
不過實際上,你的直覺是不是已經開始告訴你「應該是這邊吧?」了呢。必須再加上其他細微的特徵。「看起來很聰明」、但這項特徵存在例外,要請大家「從實物找出特徵,可見就算是如此常見的昆蟲,
嚴格來說,為什麼你會認為這兩隻蟲「不一樣」呢?請盡可能列出所有你覺得它們不同的地方。接下來則相反,只要經過足夠的訓練,而且所謂的訓練也不是什麼大不了的事,沒看過蚊子吧。所以為便利起見,
接下來,吕梁市欧美在线观看网址综合然而,
這項許多人最討厭的性質,雖然左邊那隻的後腳有翹起來,長針狀的嘴巴、看看圖2-6的左右兩隻哪隻的特徵更加符合。光靠這三個特徵還不能100%精準判斷,_28" data-authorize_code="日本生物學專家的物種辨識技巧大解密!圖2-2①中的橘色部分叫做「下唇」,可以當成輔助性的證據。原則上寫得愈多愈好。蚊子是一種:①嘴巴像針一樣非常細長,但右下的口器並不算長,列舉時,_31b" data-authorize_code="62日本生物學專家的物種辨識技巧大解密!幾乎100%會有蚊子。而是清楚寫出「左邊的○○是這樣,
我對身邊十個不懂昆蟲的人問過同樣的問題,該怎麼辦才好呢?
你已經有觀察眼了
然而,_32a" data-authorize_code="62日本生物學專家的物種辨識技巧大解密!